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Glossary of Electric & Telecommunication Terms - April 2016

5

7 Cooperative Principles

Voluntary & Open Membership

Cooperatives are voluntary organizations; open to all per-

sons to use their services and willing to accept the

responsibilities of membership, without gender, social, racial,

political, or religious discrimination.

Democratic Member Control

Cooperatives are democratic organizations controlled by

their members, who actively participate in setting their

policies and making decisions. Men and women serving as

elected representatives are accountable to the

membership. In primary cooperatives, members have

equal voting rights (one member, one vote) and

cooperatives at other levels are organized in a democratic

manner.

Members’ Economic Participation

The members contribute equitably to, and democratically

control, the capital of their cooperative. At least part of

that capital is usually the common property of the

cooperative. They usually receive limited compensation, if

any, on capital subscribed as a condition of membership.

Members allocate surpluses for any or all of the following

purposes: developing the cooperative, possibly by setting

up reserves, part of which at least would be indivisible;

benefiting members in proportion to their transactions with

the cooperative; and supporting other activities approved

by the membership.